关键词: 机制主义, 功能主义, 拟人特性

Abstract:

To prove that the theory of transforms from information to knowledge and further to intelligence of mechanism approach was correct from functional approach, the humanized features of a control system and these relations each other were researched which included self-organizing property, self-coordinating property, self-adapting property, self-diagnosing property, and the system with humanized features can automatically changes according to changed inner and outsides surroundings and can automatically maintains itself. Using way of functional approach such as expert system method to realize humanized features was presented，and a frame of a self-organizing expert system, one of a self-coordinating expert system, one of a self-adapting expert system, and one of a self-diagnosing expert system were designed. The process to design these expert systems adequately embodied transforms from information to knowledge and transforms further from knowledge to intelligence.

Key words: mechanism approach, functional approach, humanized features